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GUIDE TO IMPROVING PRACTICES IN CATTLE HUSBANDRY

Author: RSPCA Australia

RSPCA Australia (Royal Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals) has welcomed the release by Meat & Livestock Australia MLA) of 'A guide to best practice husbandry in beef cattle - branding, castrating and dehorning' and has encouraged producers to embrace the standards.

In addition, the RSPCA has encouraged the livestock industry as a whole to continue
developing standards and guidelines to also improve animal welfare in other practices.

The new cattle husbandry guide provides livestock producers as well as agricultural
training institutions with practical guidance on how the routine husbandry procedures of branding, castration and dehorning are currently best carried out.

RSPCA Australia Scientific Officer (Farm Animals) Melina Tensen said that while the
RSPCA did not endorse the guide - because it permits hot-iron branding - the animal welfare organisation was consulted in its development and sees the guide as a valuable tool.

"Importantly, the guide acknowledges that all these procedures are painful and distressing for the animals involved, and subsequently highlights the need to perform them in a manner that will reduce the negative impact," said Ms Tensen.

"RSPCA Australia is very encouraged to see that the guide contains reference to
analgesics and anaesthetics, as we strongly encourage livestock producers to use such products where available," she said.

"Animal welfare can also be improved by handling the calf quietly, performing procedures at an early age, appropriately restraining the calf, and ensuring cow and calf are not separated longer than necessary," said Ms Tensen.

Ms Tensen also said that while it was likely many producers would already be performing routine procedures correctly, the guide would help ensure competence of operators in using efficient and effective methods to reduce the pain and distress experienced by the animals involved.

"The continuing development of such guidelines by industry is a reflection of the growing interest by the public in animal welfare and production systems," said Ms Tensen.

"We certainly encourage industry and producers to take proactive measures that go
beyond the minimum standard set under the codes of practice, as these will be vital if they wish to keep up with community expectations", she said.